high affinity potassium channel [protein|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|KtrA]-[protein|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|KtrB], peripheric membrane component
function
potassium uptake
product
high affinity potassium channel [protein|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|KtrA]-[protein|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|KtrB], peripheric membrane component
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 1|Cellular processes] → [category|SW 1.2|Transporters] → [category|SW 1.2.4|Transporters/ other] → [category|SW 1.2.4.5|Metal ion transporter][category|SW 1|Cellular processes] → [category|SW 1.3|Homeostasis] → [category|SW 1.3.1|Metal ion homeostasis (K, Na, Ca, Mg)] → [category|SW 1.3.1.3|Potassium uptake/ export][category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.5|Targets of second messengers] → [category|SW 3.5.1|Targets of c-di-AMP][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.3|Coping with stress] → [category|SW 4.3.6|Coping with hyper-osmotic stress][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.2|Membrane proteins]Gene
Coordinates
3,188,414 → 3,189,082
Phenotypes of a mutant
a [gene|search|kimA ][gene|search|ktrA ][gene|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|ktrB] mutant requires high potassium concentrations on minimal medium with ammonium as nitrogen source [pubmed|28420751,28679749]a [gene|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|ktrA]-[gene|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|ktrB] mutant of ''B. subtilis'' NCIB3610 is reduced in sliding (dendritic spreading) [Pubmed|16321950]The protein
Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|15F9BF08762D28CBCD3D9748EFBD29B0D6FD7623|KtrC] [SW|Domains]
contains a [SW|RCK_N domain] at the N-terminus (according to [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/?query=RCK+N-terminal+domain&sort=score UniProt])contains a [SW|RCK_C domain] at the C-terminus (according to [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/?query=RCK+C-terminal+domain&sort=score UniProt])Structure
[PDB|4J7C] (the [protein|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|KtrA]-[protein|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|KtrB] complex) [Pubmed|23598340][PDB|4XTT] (the ''S. aureus'' KtrA [SW|RCK_C domain] in complex with c-di-AMP, 48% identity) [Pubmed|25957408][PDB|1LSU] (complex with NADH)[http://www.proteopedia.org/wiki/index.php/2hmw 2HMW] ( complex with ATP)[SW|Localization]
peripheral membrane protein [Pubmed|12562800]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|ktrA]-[gene|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|ktrB]
description
[Pubmed|12562800]
regulatory mechanism
[regulon|ydaO riboswitch|ydaO riboswitch]: termination/antitermination, expression is switched off upon binding of c-di-AMP, in [regulon|ydaO riboswitch|ydaO riboswitch]view in new tabadditional information
growth at extreme potassium limitation results in the acquisition of promoter mutations with increased [gene|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|ktrA]-[gene|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|ktrB] expression [pubmed|28679749]Biological materials
Mutant
MGNA-B543 (yuaA::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/1542 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]1A954 ( ''ktrA''::''kan''), [Pubmed|12562800], available at [http://pasture.asc.ohio-state.edu/BGSC/getdetail.cfm?bgscid=1A954&Search=1A954 BGSC]GHB1 (Δ[gene|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|ktrA]-[gene|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|ktrB]::''aphA3''), available in [SW|Erhard Bremer]'s labGP92 (Δ[gene|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|ktrA]-[gene|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|ktrB]::''aphA3''), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lab [pubmed|28420751]GP2083 (Δ[gene|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|ktrA]-[gene|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|ktrB]::''aphA3'' Δ[gene|15F9BF08762D28CBCD3D9748EFBD29B0D6FD7623|ktrC]::''tet''), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lab [pubmed|28420751]BKE31090 (Δ[gene|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|ktrA]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE31090 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CAATGTTCATATCTCCCTTA, downstream forward: _UP4_GAAAACGAAGGGATGTAGACBKK31090 (Δ[gene|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|ktrA]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK31090 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CAATGTTCATATCTCCCTTA, downstream forward: _UP4_GAAAACGAAGGGATGTAGACGP2716 (Δ[gene|92D0275E0768780F782F4B3724BC5181E436B6B1|ktrA]-[gene|A287B9771A56D03ADCA603C1969CBF03DCB10E95|ktrB]::''spc''), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labExpression vectors
pGP2594: (IPTG inducible expression, purification in ''E. coli'' with N-terminal His-tag, in [SW|pWH844]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lablacZ fusion
GP2176 (based on [SW|pAC5]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labGP2177 (based on [SW|pAC7]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labGP2299 (based on [SW|pAC6]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lab [pubmed|28679749]Labs working on this gene/protein
[SW|Erhard Bremer], University of Marburg, Germany [http://www.uni-marburg.de/fb17/fachgebiete/mikrobio/molmibi homepage]References
Reviews
25869574,27935846,28086088,28825218,25838295 Original publications
12562800,15096624,16321950,20511502,23086297,23598340,24141192,25957408,16990138,26771197,28086091,28420751,28504641,28679749